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Infected Flexor Tendon

Infected Flexor Tendon

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What is an Infected Flexor Tendon?

An infected flexor tendon is a serious complication where the flexor tendon and surrounding tissues become infected, often following an injury or surgery.

  • May result in severe pain and impaired finger function
  • Requires prompt medical intervention

Overview of the Condition

The infection can rapidly spread and compromise the function of the hand if not treated immediately.

Symptoms

  • Severe pain and swelling in the finger
  • Redness, warmth, and fever
  • Inability to move the finger due to pain

Causes

Often occurs after penetrating trauma, surgery, or spread of infection from adjacent tissues.

Diagnosis

Diagnosis is based on clinical evaluation, laboratory tests, and imaging studies to assess the extent of the infection.

Treatment Options

  • Intravenous antibiotics
  • Surgical debridement and tendon repair
  • Close monitoring for complications

Conservative Management

Initial management includes antibiotics and immobilization while preparing for potential surgical intervention.

Rehabilitation Exercises

  1. Once infection is controlled, gradual range-of-motion exercises
  2. Strengthening exercises under supervision
  3. Hand therapy for functional recovery

Surgical Options

Surgical debridement and possible tendon repair are necessary to remove infected tissue and restore function.

Anatomy Overview

The flexor tendons in the finger are responsible for bending the finger and are vulnerable to infection following trauma.

Affected Areas

  • Flexor tendon of the affected finger
  • Surrounding soft tissues

Frequently Asked Questions

QuestionAnswerIs an infected flexor tendon a medical emergency?Yes, prompt treatment is essential to prevent severe complications.What is the recovery time?Recovery depends on the severity of the infection and surgical intervention; it may take months.

Prevention Strategies

  • Maintain proper wound care
  • Seek prompt treatment for hand injuries
  • Follow postoperative instructions carefully

Related Conditions

  • Tenosynovitis
  • Osteomyelitis of the hand

Additional Treatments

Long-term follow-up and rehabilitation are essential to restore hand function.

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