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Gaglion Cyst

Gaglion Cyst

In This Article

What is a Gaglion Cyst?

A gaglion cyst is a noncancerous, fluid-filled lump that typically forms along the tendons or joints of the wrist or hand.

  • Commonly found on the wrist
  • May vary in size and can fluctuate over time

Overview of the Condition

Gaglion cysts can cause discomfort and may interfere with joint movement, though many are asymptomatic.

Symptoms

  • Visible lump near a joint
  • Mild pain or discomfort
  • Possible weakness in hand function

Causes

The exact cause is unknown; however, gaglion cysts may develop due to joint or tendon irritation.

Diagnosis

Diagnosis is usually made through physical examination and confirmed with ultrasound or MRI if needed.

Treatment Options

  • Observation for asymptomatic cysts
  • Aspiration of the cyst
  • Surgical removal for recurrent or painful cysts

Conservative Management

Many gaglion cysts are managed conservatively with observation and activity modification.

Rehabilitation Exercises

  1. Range-of-motion exercises for the wrist
  2. Strengthening exercises for the hand
  3. Stretching to reduce stiffness

Surgical Options

Surgical excision may be considered if the cyst causes significant pain or functional impairment.

Anatomy Overview

Gaglion cysts typically arise near the wrist joint or along tendon sheaths.

Affected Areas

  • Wrist
  • Hand joints

Frequently Asked Questions

QuestionAnswerDo gaglion cysts resolve on their own?Some may resolve spontaneously with time.Is surgery always needed?Surgery is reserved for persistent or symptomatic cysts.

Prevention Strategies

  • Avoid repetitive wrist movements
  • Use wrist supports if necessary
  • Maintain proper joint ergonomics

Related Conditions

  • Wrist tendonitis
  • Gaglion cysts in other locations

Additional Treatments

Physical therapy may help improve joint function and reduce discomfort.

A Quick, Clear First Step Toward Joint Pain Relief

In under 2 minutes, OrthoCheck gives you a likely diagnosis—no appointment needed. If follow-up care is recommended, we’ll connect you with a top-rated orthopedic specialist near you.